A survey conducted as part of the “Switch to Circular Economy Value Chains” project, co-financed by the European Union and the Finnish government, showed that plastic pollution is a greater concern for the Moroccan public than climate change.
According to the findings, 94% of respondents agree on the importance of proper plastic waste disposal, with 70% strongly supporting this viewpoint. The results highlight widespread concern about the environmental impact of plastic waste.
The survey, which included 1,013 participants from various age groups, genders, and educational backgrounds across six regions of Morocco—Agadir, Casablanca, Fès, Marrakech, Rabat, and Tanger—also assessed attitudes toward waste management and the circular economy.
While many respondents were unfamiliar with the term “circular economy,” the survey found that a significant portion of the population practices sustainable consumption. For example, 75% of broken household appliances are repaired, and reusable packaging for takeout is commonly used in higher-income households.
The survey further showed that the Moroccan public is open to adopting recycling and reuse practices. A striking 94% of respondents expressed willingness to engage in actions like sorting plastics and returning plastic bottles.
However, the survey also pointed to challenges in enforcing policies aimed at reducing plastic waste, such as the “Zero Mika” law. Despite the law’s efforts to reduce plastic bag use, 72% of respondents reported using plastic bags every time they shop.
The informal recycling sector plays a significant role in Morocco, accounting for 90% of plastic waste management. While most respondents view informal waste collectors positively, recognizing their contribution, only 8% expressed concerns about the effectiveness of the current waste collection approach.
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