A new study, titled “Five Years After Law 103.13, called for an overhaul of Morocco’s Law 103.13, a landmark piece of legislation aimed at combating gender-based violence.
The study said that it’s necessary to broaden the definition of violence, improve evidence collection methods, and strengthen support services for victims.
Researchers said that the law should not only focus on punishing perpetrators but should also include provisions for the rehabilitation of abusers. It should also streamline legal procedures to ensure swift access to justice for victims.
A central recommendation of the study is the need to strengthen the legal framework by aligning Moroccan laws with international standards on women’s rights and combating violence against women.
This includes clarifying the scope and interpretation of Law 103.13 to reduce ambiguity and ensure consistent application.
The researchers propose expanding the types of evidence admissible in court to include digital evidence such as text messages, emails, and video recordings, as well as hearsay testimony.
The study suggests a serious overhaul of the criminal justice system, proposing that punishments should match the severity of the crimes committed. This would both deter potential offenders and provide stronger safeguards for victims.
To support victims financially, the researchers recommend reviewing procedures related to alimony payments to ensure that victims receive prompt and adequate financial assistance.
The study emphasizes the need for a government-wide effort to address gender-based violence. It calls for stronger political will and adequate funding to ensure the successful implementation of Law 103.13. This includes establishing specialized institutions to provide services to survivors of violence, such as legal, psychological, and social support.
The researchers recommend investing in the training of professionals involved in responding to cases of gender-based violence, including law enforcement, judicial officials, and healthcare providers.
The researchers also call for the development of clear protocols to simplify cooperation between these different actors and civil society organizations.
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