Marrakech faces severe climate risks, urged to strengthen adaptation measures, GCA report finds

Marrakech is at the forefront of climate change challenges, according to a new report by the Global Center for Adaptation (GCA). The center’s rapid climate risk assessment reveals that the city is confronting severe threats, particularly to its water supply, underscoring the urgent need for robust adaptation strategies.

The GCA report highlights that Marrakech faces escalating risks from extreme weather events, including droughts, sand, and dust storms. These conditions are expected to worsen, leading to increased health issues, reduced productivity, water scarcity, and ecosystem degradation.

Economic impacts are also a major concern. The report notes that Marrakech’s heavy reliance on tourism makes it particularly vulnerable to climate-related disruptions. High temperatures and prolonged droughts could significantly affect livelihoods dependent on tourism.

Population growth and social inequalities further compound the city’s vulnerability, with young people, women, and migrants disproportionately affected by climate risks.

The GCA emphasizes the need for a shift in local public policies, recommending that mitigation efforts should take precedence over adaptation. The report advocates for a sectoral approach, with a particular focus on improving water access.

To enhance climate resilience, the GCA suggests several measures for Marrakech. These include developing a comprehensive guide for integrated and participatory urban planning and architecture, implementing the Médina pilot project to create more resilient public spaces, and establishing a climate academy to train individuals involved in public action.

Additionally, the report calls for the formation of a scientific advisory board to better understand and address the health impacts of climate change. It also recommends creating a dedicated adaptation plan for the tourism sector to safeguard this critical part of Marrakech’s economy.