Morocco sets new trade rules at Melilla border, tightens border controls

Morocco has taken a step in controlling trade through the customs point at Melilla by introducing stricter rules on goods crossing the border, reported the Spanish newspaper El Faro de Melilla.

Reports suggest that Morocco will now export items like fruits, vegetables, fish, and raw materials to Melilla. In return, only certain products—yet to be fully specified—will be allowed back into Morocco. 

These restrictions are part of a new agreement that also excludes the travelers’ customs system, meaning personal luggage and goods carried by individuals won’t be allowed through for now.

According to the same source, local businesses are surprised that Moroccan agricultural goods are being allowed into Melilla without the usual inspections, despite the presence of a port inspection system. 

At the same time, Morocco has tightened controls at the Beni Ansar crossing, limiting imports to a carefully selected list of goods deemed essential.

The new rules have drawn criticism from business leaders and politicians in Melilla. They say that Morocco’s approach doesn’t align with previous promises to fully reopen the customs system. 

Critics say the restrictions favor Moroccan-made products and exclude other items, creating challenges for Melilla’s economy.

Juan José Imbroda, a prominent politician in Melilla, voiced his frustration, calling the move unfair.

Imbroda questioned why Moroccan customs allow only locally produced goods and exclude items from other parts of Spain, like Barcelona. 

Imbroda said that this policy could harm Melilla’s economy by isolating the city from broader trade opportunities.

Despite earlier promises from Moroccan officials to create a cooperative customs system, the changes suggest a more cautious approach. 

Last year, foreign minister, Nasser Bourita, said that Morocco promised to reopen the border crossings using a new approach that would learn from past mistakes.