Trading traditions for tranquility: How Morocco's middle class is redefining Eid al-Adha celebrations

Trading traditions for tranquility: How Morocco's middle class is redefining Eid al-Adha celebrations
Monday 17 June 2024 - 16:00

In recent years, a growing number of Moroccan families have opted willingly to swap traditional Eid al-Adha rituals for hotel stays and vacations.

The familiar aroma of barbecue has been replaced by the sun glinting off pool tiles, and festive hotel buffets have taken the place of elaborate home-cooked feasts. 

This notable trend has emerged more among middle-class and upper-middle-class families, who can afford the price of traditional sacrificial sheep for Eid al-Adha. However, they increasingly prefer to allocate that money, or even spend more, on celebratory vacations during the holiday.

While high sacrificial animal prices are often cited as a reason for skipping Eid al-Adha rituals, some in this category prioritize the tranquility of a booked hotel stay over the perceived chaos of the celebration. 

This shift becomes even more understandable when we realize that the eye-watering cost of a sacrificial sheep now rivals the price of a few nights in tourist destinations like Marrakech.

“I don’t want to undertake all the hustle and bustle that comes with Eid Al Adha; I’d rather not do something simply out of tradition,” Hind, a Moroccan citizen who prioritizes relaxed practices over strictly following rituals, explained her perspective in a statement to Hespress English.

Expressing her opposition to spending MAD 5,000 or more solely on lamb meat, Hind believes that the rituals of Eid will likely persist among lower-middle-class families. These families often go to great lengths, even taking out loans, to ensure they can purchase a sacrificial sheep for Eid al-Adha, she defended.

Echoing Hind’s sentiment, Amine, another Moroccan citizen who booked a hotel stay for his family this year, shared his perspective with Hespress English.

He explained that “despite spending approximately three times the cost of a sacrificial sheep, he prioritizes a relaxing family vacation over the usual Eid al-Adha chaos.

“As long as this category of people exists, their children will likely continue the traditions,” Hind believes. 

Conversely, the same speaker mentioned that those who opt for hotel stays over tradition are raising children who may choose not to partake in celebrations as well. “By choosing this path, the number of non-celebrants will continue to decline,” she added.

A recent study by Morocco’s High Commission for Planning (HCP) shows a growing trend of families skipping the Eid al-Adha sacrifice. 

Based on a 2022 national survey, the HCP found a significant increase in non-participation compared to 2014. In 2022, 12.6% of Moroccan households didn’t observe the ritual, up from just 4.7% eight years earlier.

This shift is especially pronounced in urban areas and single-person households. The study reveals that 14.3% of urban families opted out in 2022, compared to 8.7% in rural areas.

Similarly, non-participation among single-person households jumped from 46.5% in 2014 to a staggering 56.4% in 2022.

Beyond the religious significance, Eid al-Adha holds particular importance for lower-middle-class families, as further amplified by Hind. It’s a chance to indulge in a bounty of lamb, a treat reflected in how long they make the Eid meat last for the longest period possible.

The allure of escaping Eid traditions extends beyond those venturing to local hotels in Marrakech, Agadir, Tangier, and other cities.

As reported by several local news outlets, a growing number of Moroccans are opting this year to spend the upcoming Eid al-Adha in southern Spain; the rising costs of Eid celebrations, coupled with the hassle of slaughtering, skinning, and butchering sacrificial animals, are obviously among the key factors driving this trend.

These factors led many families to prefer a peaceful vacation in popular destinations like Costa del Sol, Marbella, and Malaga, known for their resorts and shopping center, reported Assabah.

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