Sahara conflict heats up, as UN Security Council set to hold tense session

Sahara conflict heats up, as UN Security Council set to hold tense session
Wednesday 3 April 2024 - 12:03

The UN Security Council is set to discuss the Western Sahara question in a closed session this mid-April that is poised to be significant for a few reasons.

Firstly, Algeria, a crucial player in the conflict, is a non-permanent member of the council this year.

Algeria’s presence alongside Morocco, which has recently taken actions seen as provocative by its neighbor, could heighten tensions during the discussions.

The session will feature a briefing by UN envoy Staffan de Mistura on his efforts to restart stalled negotiations between the parties involved. De Mistura’s recent activities, particularly a visit to South Africa that angered Morocco, are likely to be a point of contention.

The briefing comes amidst a continued stalemate in talks due to Algeria’s absence and ongoing military actions by the Polisario Front.

Analysts expect the session to focus on the future of the issue, with key areas of discussion likely to include de Mistura’s plan to revive negotiations, considering the latest Security Council resolution that endorsed Morocco’s autonomy proposal.

The session is expected to address the Polisario Front’s actions that violate the ceasefire agreement and hold them accountable.

Analysts are watching to see how Algeria will use its seat on the council, with some predicting Algeria will leverage its position to slow progress toward a solution. Others believe Algeria will avoid confrontation but focus on preventing a resolution that favors Morocco.

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