Morocco weighs US and French fighter jets as regional arms race heats up

Morocco weighs US and French fighter jets as regional arms race heats up
Tuesday 26 August 2025 - 19:00

Morocco is considering major military purchases as it looks to modernize its air fleet and strengthen its defense capabilities. 

Reports point to ongoing discussions over advanced US F-35 stealth jets and French Rafale fighters, deals that would mark a significant leap in the kingdom’s military power.

Experts say the choice will not only come down to combat performance but also cost, financing conditions, and whether suppliers are willing to transfer technology and allow Morocco to take part in manufacturing. 

Morocco has made clear it wants to expand its own defense industry and insists on conditions such as local production of parts.

Military analyst Abderrahmane Mekkaoui told Hespress AR that prices for modern fourth- and fifth-generation fighters can reach tens of millions of dollars each, with additional expenses for pilot training and long-term maintenance. 

Mekkaoui said that Washington’s removal of Israeli objections to selling F-35s to Arab countries could open the door for Morocco. 

Paris, meanwhile, is keen to push Rafale sales, but their appeal has weakened after recent setbacks.

Strategic researcher Hicham Mouatadid said that the decision is also political. Morocco’s status as a key US ally outside NATO gives the F-35 deal a strong diplomatic dimension, symbolizing deep trust between Rabat and Washington. 

On the other hand, buying French Rafales would keep ties strong with a traditional European partner, though critics see it as sticking to old alliances instead of embracing newer technologies.

Brazil has also been mentioned as a possible supplier, offering a cheaper and faster option that could ease pressure on Morocco’s defense budget. But whatever the choice, the regional context is decisive. 

Algeria, backed by Russian and Chinese arms, continues to expand its military strength, and Morocco is determined not to fall behind in the balance of power.

For Morocco, the fighter jet decision is a strategic move that blends military needs, diplomatic alliances, industrial ambitions, and the desire to position Morocco as both a reliable Western partner and a rising force in Africa.

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