The International Institute for Democracy and Electoral Assistance (International IDEA) said that Morocco has made significant progress in several key democratic indicators.
In its 2024 Global State of Democracy report, released this week, International IDEA placed Morocco among the improving countries in terms of representation, rule of law, and participation.
In its annual ranking, the report assessed countries based on four core democratic performance categories: representation, rights, rule of law, and participation.
Morocco has seen a notable improvement in its ranking within the “representation” category, climbing three places to the 111th position globally. This progress is due to increased electoral competitiveness and a more inclusive political system.
The report, entitled “The Global State of Democracy 2024: Strengthening the Legitimacy of Elections in a Time of Radical Uncertainty,” also highlights Morocco’s advancements in the “rule of law” category, with a four-place increase in its ranking.
This improvement is due to the country’s ongoing efforts to strengthen its judicial system and ensure the protection of citizens’ rights.
The report also noted that Morocco has experienced a slight decline in its ranking within the “rights” category, which measures the protection of civil liberties and political freedoms.
Despite this setback, the country remains relatively well-positioned compared to many other countries in the region.
One area where Morocco continues to face challenges is in voter turnout. The report classifies Morocco as a country with consistently low voter turnout, with an average of 32% over the past two decades.
This is a concern for policymakers as it indicates a potential lack of engagement with the political process among a significant portion of the population.
The International IDEA report comes amid growing concerns about the global state of democracy. The report noted a concerning trend of declining voter turnout worldwide, as well as increasing disputes over election results.
These developments pose a significant threat to the legitimacy of democratic institutions and processes.
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