Natural disasters cost $131 billion globally in first half of 2025

Natural disasters cost $131 billion globally in first half of 2025
MAP
Thursday 31 July 2025 - 22:17

Natural disasters caused $131 billion in global damage during the first half of 2025, making it the second costliest H1 on record since 1980, according to a report released Wednesday by reinsurance giant Munich Re.

The figure significantly exceeds the 30-year average of $79 billion and is surpassed only by 2011, the year of the Japan earthquake and tsunami.

The costliest event so far this year was January’s record-setting California wildfires, which alone accounted for $53 billion in losses.

The deadliest was the March 28 earthquake in Myanmar, which killed approximately 4,500 people.

The United States bore the brunt of the losses, accounting for $92 billion, or 70 percent of the global total, due to a high number of wildfires, storms, and tornadoes. Europe saw $5 billion in damages.

Munich Re attributed the sharp rise to climate change, which is making extreme weather more frequent and intense. Of the $131 billion in damages, $80 billion were insured.

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